적대성과 중립성의 조율

• 영문명: Pulling off Being Both Adversarial and Neutralistic: The case of Korean News Interview
• 발행기관: 한국사회언어학회
• 저자명: 서경희(Suh Kyunghee)
• 간행물 정보: 『사회언어학』제22권 3호, 59~87쪽, 전체 28쪽
• 주제분류: 어문학 > 언어학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2014.12.31

영문 초록

This study analyzes how a journalist can design his question to strike a balance between two competing journalistic norms-neutrality and adversarialness-within the framework of conversation analysis. An analysis of the three news interview segments in JTBC News 9 reveals that the interviewer, Seok-hee Sohn, resorts to the extensive use of prefaced questions. These prefaced questions depict the third person-attributed statements in a way that distances Sohn from his more overtly opinionated remarks. The use of quotation from others serves a dual function: it enables the interviewer to express adversarial criticism of his guests, while maintaining a formally neutralistic posture. Yet this strategy is also employed to give the interviewee the chance to justify him/herself. Particular attention should be given to the observation that Sohn deliberately refrains from asking questions after revealing sensitive details about the interviewee. The interviewer sometimes implicitly voices his own adversarial stance even in a seemingly neutralistic question, thereby showing how the interviewer can function as a ‘devil's advocate’ in a news interview. The question design examined in this study suggests that innovation in question design and rhetoric in news interviews can reflect changes in social and political attitudes, norms, and behavior.

목차

Abstract

Ⅰ. 서언

Ⅱ. 앞선 연구

Ⅲ. 자료 분석

Ⅳ. 결론

참고문헌

키워드

News interview neutralism adversarial questioning prefaced questions the third person-attributed statements