발병 후 3개월이 경과한 뇌졸중 환자의 일상생활동작에 물리치료와 작업치료가 미치는 영향

• 영문명: The Effect of Physical and Occupational Therapy on Activities of Daily Living in Stroke Inpatients at Least 3 Months After Stroke
• 발행기관: 한국전문물리치료학회
• 저자명: 김원호(Won-ho Kim) 황명옥(Myoung-ok Hwang) 박은영(Eun-young Park)
• 간행물 정보: 『한국전문물리치료학회지』한국전문물리치료학회지 제14권 제1호, 74~81쪽, 전체 8쪽
• 주제분류: 의약학 > 의학일반
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2007.03.31

영문 초록

The purpose of this study was to investigate effect of hospital-based physical and occupational therapy on Modified Barthel Index (MBI) score in stroke inpatients at least 3 months after stroke, to predict MBI score at discharge from subscales of MBI, and determine the characteristics of stroke at admission. Forty-five stroke inpatients participated and received physical and occupational therapy for two months. All participants were assessed on MBI at admission and discharge. The collected data was analyzed by dependency level (MBI≤74 and MBI≥75) at admission. The results revealed that the MBI score at discharge was significantly improved compared to the MBI score at admission in the group with more than moderate dependency level (MBI≤74). In particular, personal hygiene, dressing, ambulation, and chair/bed transfer were improved. But only ambulation was improved significantly in the group with a less than mild dependency level (MBI≥75). The chair/bed transfer, dressing, ambulation, and Mini-Mental State Exam-Korea score at admission were important factors in the MBI score at discharge. Eighty-six percent of the variation in MBI score function at discharge can be explained. Therefore, it is suggested that hospital-based physical and occupational therapy in subacute stroke improve independent living status, especially for patients with a more than moderate dependency level.

목차

Abstract

Ⅰ. 서론

Ⅱ. 연구방법

Ⅲ. 결과

Ⅳ. 고찰

Ⅴ. 결론

인용문헌

키워드

Modified Barthel Index Physical therapy Occupational therapy Stroke