세계시민성의 재구상

• 영문명: Reconceptualizing world Citizenship : Cosmopolitanism After Multiculturalism
• 발행기관: 한국비평이론학회
• 저자명: 김성호(Sungho Kim)
• 간행물 정보: 『비평과 이론』제14권 2호, 5~29쪽, 전체 25쪽
• 주제분류: 어문학 > 영어와문학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2009.12.30

영문 초록

Liberal or postmodern at its core, contemporary cosmopolitanism is an attempt to negotiate both globalization and multicultural particularism. this paper critically discusses three positions in today's cosmopolitanism: the liberal-universalist project of "cosmopolitan democracy"; the post-identitarian case for "actually existing cosmopolitanism"; and the "communitarian cosmopolitanism" offering apologia for the nation-state and internationalism. Archibugi's "cosmopolitan democracy" is an ideal response to the many problems and crises on our globe which seem to call for positive world governance. Yet doubts arise as to whether the transnational power of "a world parliament" will not be turned into a new global oligarchy. Arguments for "actually existing cosmopolitanism" invite no less criticism. Above all, the notion of the multiple belonging of "minoritarian cosmopolitans" comes curiously close to the viewpoint of frequent flyers, a new privileged class in the age of global capitalism. Finally, "communitarian cosmopolitanism" takes a stand against postnational discourses, stressing on local solidarity and democratization. The stress, though needful enough, should on local solidarity and democratization. The stress, though needful enough, should not lead us into an alliance with ethnocentric nationalism; local concerns should instead be substantially articulated with cosmopolitan interests.

키워드

세계화 세계시장 국제주의 칸트 세계시민적 민주주의 현존 세계시민주의 공동체주의적 세계시민주의 창조로서의 소통 globalization world market internationalism Kant cosmopolitan democracy actually existing cosmopolitanism communitarian cosmopolitanism communication as creation