일부 농촌지역의 대사증후군과 음주 및 흡연과의 연관성

• 영문명: Association between Metabolic Syndrome and Alcohol drinking and Smoking histories in a rural area of Korea
• 발행기관: 한국역학회
• 저자명: 하희승(Hee Sung Ha) 임현우(Hyeon Woo Yim) 박용문(Yong-Moon Park) 이진희(Jin-Hee Lee) 이승환(Seung-Hwan Lee) 권혁상(Hyuk Sang Kwon) 윤건호(Kun-Ho Yoon) 손호영(Ho-Young Son) 강무일(Moo-Il Kang) 이원철(Won Chul Lee)
• 간행물 정보: 『한국역학회지』韓國疫學會誌 第30卷 第2號, 281~293쪽, 전체 13쪽
• 주제분류: 의약학 > 면역학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2008.12.31

영문 초록

Purpose: Prevalence of metabolic syndrome is increasing markedly in rural area of Korea. Alcohol drinking and smoking are the main risk factors which shows the highest prevalence rate among the risk factors of metabolic syndrome. The aim of this study was to investigate the association between metabolic syndrome and alcohol drinking and smoking histories in a rural area of Korea. Methods: Data was obtained from 1,332(507 men, 825 women) individuals aged over 40 years who lived in rural area of Chungju city in 2007. Metabolic syndrome was defined by NCEP ATP criteria and waist circumference was defined by WHO-APR(Asia Pacific Region). Data analysis was carried out using SAS version 8.02. Results: In men, adjusted odds ratio for metabolic syndrome was 2.78(1.09-7.05) for current alcohol drinker, 2.75(1.38-5.51) for past alcohol drinker, 3.25(1.58-6.67) for under 21 years old at start of alcohol drinking, 2.62(1.12-6.11) for light alcohol drinker, 6.01(2.65-13.64) for heavy alcohol drinker. In women, all the alcohol related risk factors were not statistically significant with metabolic syndrome. For all the smoking related risk factors were not statistically significant with metabolic syndrome in men and women. Adjusted odds ratio of alcohol drinking habits for each components of diagnostic criteria of metabolic syndrome was significant for high blood pressure, high fasting glucose and hypertriglyceridemia in men and abdominal obesity in women. Adjusted odds ratio of cigarette smoking habits for each components of diagnostic criteria of metabolic syndrome was significant for abdominal obesity in women. Conclusion: Controlling alcohol drinking habits in men should be reinforced in order to prevent the metabolic syndrome in a rural area of Korea.

키워드

Metabolic syndrome Alcohol drinking Smoking Association