미국-이란 외교관계와 이란 국민의 인식 변화 - 모사데그 통치기를 중심으로

• 영문명: U. S.-Iran Relations and Iranian Perceptions Change - The Mussadiq Era, 1951~1953 -
• 발행기관: 한국중동학회
• 저자명: 장병옥(Chang Byung-Ock)
• 간행물 정보: 『한국중동학회논총』제27권 제1호, 1~24쪽, 전체 24쪽
• 주제분류: 사회과학 > 지역학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2006.08.01

영문 초록

  In the 1950"s, Muhammad Mussadiq as the Iranian prime minister is respected by most nationalistic and democratic Iranian people. He ended along period of British oil hegemony in Iran by nationalizing Anglo-Iranians Oil Company, or AIOC, giving Iranians strong national pride. The AIOC had been exploiting Iranian oil since the beginning of the century. Unfortunately however, the AIOC didn"t understand the nationalist spirit of postwar Iran.
  At the start of the Mussadiq era the United States had a very positive image in Iran. U. S. and Iran have good relations, in which she supported Mussadiq government, mediating an agreement with the British. But U. S. support for Mussadiq declined, unlucky under the Eisenhower administration U. S. engineered a coup d"etat that collapsed Mussadiq nationalist regime, and backed despotic Shah regime. As a result U. S. image in the eyes of Iranian began to change from goodness to evil.
  This paper examines U. S. - Iran relations during Mussadiq period. Especially it focus on the strategic change of U. S. policy toward Mussadiq regime in Iran, causing U. S. image from benevolent supporter to malevolent evil.

목차

Ⅰ. 서론
Ⅱ. 미국-이란 외교관계의 역사적 배경
Ⅲ. 모사데그 통치기의 석유 국유화와 미국의 개입
Ⅳ. 모사데그 정권 붕괴 대한 미국-이란 국민의 인식
Ⅴ. 결론
참고문헌

키워드

석유 국유화 미국 영국 이란 모사데그 민족주의 샤 CIA Oil nationalism Mussadiq U. S. British Iran Shah