남성과 여성의 의사소통방식 - 레이코프(Lakoff)의 재조명

• 영문명: Gender and Communicative Styles: Lakoff revisited
• 발행기관: 한국외국어대학교 영미연구소
• 저자명: 서경희(Kyung-Hee Suh)
• 간행물 정보: 『영미연구』제15집, 125~149쪽, 전체 25쪽
• 주제분류: 사회과학 > 지역학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2006.12.30

영문 초록

  Do women and men talk differently? What linguistic practices and ideologies are associated with women"s speech? This article is an attempt to examine the observations made by Lakoff (1975) that women use language in a way that reinforces their subordinate status. Based on a large body of research, this article examines the gender differences in communicative styles with special reference to several linguistic features that have been characterized as women"s speech, which include use of tag questions, hedges, asking questions and backchanneling signals. The overview suggests that we should reevaluate aspects of what is called "woman"s language", which indexes women"s sensitivity to interpersonal aspects of talk. Women tend to focus on rapport and the affective, supportive function of conversation while men focus on report rather than rapport. Conversations for men can be highly competitive since conversations are about imparting information, talking for a purpose, demonstrating expertise. It is shown that consideration of the feeling of others has been the hallmark of every aspect of women"s verbal behavior which has been examined.

목차

1. 서론
2. 여성과 남성의 상호작용 스타일
3. 결론
인용문헌
Abstract

키워드

성 의사소통스타일 여성의 언어 정보대화 공감대 대화 gender communicative styles women" s speech report talk rapport talk