정기적인 수영훈련이 어린이들의 신체작업능력 및 심폐기능에 미치는 영향

• 영문명: The effect of a fixed period term swimming training on the physical work capacity and cardiovascular function on primary school children
• 발행기관: 경희대학교 스포츠과학연구원
• 저자명: 유승희(Yoo Seung-Hee) 심성섭(Shim Sung-Sub) 박찬호(Park Chan-Ho)
• 간행물 정보: 『체육학논문집』제23집, 189~202쪽, 전체 14쪽
• 주제분류: 예술체육 > 체육
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 1995.12.01

영문 초록

  The following regults have been won after the periodical experiment by way of multistage loading by using the cycle ergometer for the concrete items about Physical Fitness, Physical work Capacity and cardiovascular function to investigate the effects of the swimming to the boys and girls each numbered 20(in the 4th, 5th, and 6th grade in the elementary School) who have been the objects of the experiments and have been participating in the swimming training periodically and other boys and girls each numbered 20 who have not been participating and have not experienced such physical exercises.
  1. In the comparison about the physicla Fitness, in case of the boys participating group showed higher than the ordinary group by Back strength 1.69㎏, grip strength 2.43㎏, Arm Flexion strength 0.75㎏, Leg Extension strength 2.4㎏ and Trunk Flexion 2.11㎝ while the ordinary group showed higher in the jump step test by 1.7beats than the participating group but not so significant difference.
  2. In the comparison about the physical Fitness, in case of the girls participating group showed higher than the ordinary group by Back strength 0.52㎏, grip strenght 2.14㎏, Arm Flexition strength 2.5㎏, each Leg Extension strength 8.88㎏, Trunk Flexion 1.34㎝ and 1.3beats in the Jump step test and the Leg Extension strength has been higher(p＜.05) by notable difference.
  3. In the Physical work capacity, the participating group showed higher than the ordinary group by 0.38 minutes in the boys and 2.01minutes in the girls group the not able difference appeared(p＜.05) and the maximum exercise hour showed higher in the participating group by 1.03 minutes in the boys(p＜.05) and in the girls by 2.24 minutes(p＜.01).
  4. In the comparison about the cardiovascular function participating group showed lower by respiration of single ventilation and Heart rate in one time also in the respiration rate, O₂ pulse, Oxygen uptake, ventilation of carbon dioxide, oxygen uptake per weight, rate of gas exchange the participating group showed lower but not notable difference in the boys group. In the maximum value the participating group showed higher by the notable differences(p＜.01) in ventilation of carbon dioxide and oxygen uptake per weight but in one time ventilation it showed lower. And in the oxygen uptake per weight, oxygen uptake and rate of gas exchange there appeared motable differences(p＜.05) in the participating group by higher and there have been no notable differences in the respiration rate and Heart rate.
  5. In the comparison about the cardiovascular function, in case of girls, when they are in the stable state, the Heart rate and-rate of gas exchange showed little lower in the participating group but in the respiration of one time ventilation, respiration rate, O₂ pulse, oxygen uptake, ventilation of carbon dioxide and oxygen uptake per weight they showed higher but no notable differences. In the maximum value there showed higher by the notable difference(p＜.05) in the respiration of one time ventilation of carbon dioxide, O₂ pulse of the participating group and in the respiration rate and rate of gas exchange it showed little higher and in the Heart rate it showed little lower but no notable difference.

목차

ABSTRACT
Ⅰ. 서론
Ⅱ. 연구내용 및 방법
Ⅲ. 연구결과
Ⅳ. 고찰
Ⅴ. 결론
參考文獻