학술논문
Comparative Effects of Leaflet- and Video-Guided Core Stabilization Exercises on Juvenile Idiopathic Scoliosis
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- 영문명
- 발행기관
- KEMA학회
- 저자명
- Jee Hyun Suh
- 간행물 정보
- 『Journal of Musculoskeletal Science and Technology』제9권 제1호, 104~110쪽, 전체 7쪽
- 주제분류
- 의약학 > 재활의학
- 파일형태
- 발행일자
- 2025.06.30
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국문 초록
Background: Juvenile idiopathic scoliosis (JIS) carries a higher risk of developing several deformities compared to adolescent idiopathic scoliosis, necessitating proactive and early management.
Purpose: To evaluate the effectiveness of leaflet- or video-based instruction for home core stabilization exercises in JIS.
Study design: Retrospective observational comparative study
Methods: A total of 36 children diagnosed with JIS (Cobb angle 10–20°) who visited a rehabilitation clinic were included. Participants performed home-based core stabilization exercises for 6 months, guided either by a printed leaflet (n = 22) or an instructional video (n = 14). Whole-spine radiographs were obtained before and after the intervention to assess changes in Cobb angle and vertebral rotation. Endurance was evaluated by measuring the duration participants could maintain the bird-dog and Superman positions in the clinic. Statistical analyses included the Wilcoxon signed-rank test and the Mann–Whitney U test for within- and between-group comparisons, respectively.
Results: Both groups demonstrated significant within-group improvements in Cobb angle and bird-dog endurance (p < 0.05). Additionally, no statistically significant differences were observed between the leaflet- and video-based groups in changes to Cobb angle, rotation, or endurance measures (p > 0.05).
Conclusions: Leaflet- and video-guided home-based core stabilization exercises were equally effective in improving spinal curvature and trunk endurance in children with JIS. Either instructional method may be suitable for supporting adherence to home exercise programs.
영문 초록
목차
INTRODUCTION
METHODS
RESULTS
DISCUSSION
CONCLUSION
REFERENCES
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