마인드 바이탈사인: 고위험 직업군의 정신건강 관리를 위한 새로운 패러다임

• 영문명: Mind Vital Signs: A New Paradigm for Mental Health Management in High-Risk Professionals
• 발행기관: 대한수면의학회
• 저자명: 심영은 권솔지 정현석 윤수정 류인균
• 간행물 정보: 『수면정신생리』제31권 제2호, 29~40쪽, 전체 12쪽
• 주제분류: 의약학 > 정신과학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2024.12.31

국문 초록

Public health and safety professionals, including firefighters, police officers, and emergency medical personnel, serve as critical pillars of public safety and societal well-being. These professions require navigating environments characterized by ‘brittleness’, ‘anxiety’, ‘nonlinearity’, and ‘incomprehensibility’—conditions that lead to chronic physical and psychological stress. This stress significantly elevates the risk of mental health disorders such as post-traumatic stress disorder, anxiety disorders, mood disorders, and sleep disturbances, while also increasing the likelihood of human errors driven by cognitive lapses. Such challenges extend beyond individual health, undermining organizational efficiency and ultimately jeopardizing public safety and societal welfare. Existing mental health management systems predominantly depend on reactive interventions, which are insufficient to meet the dynamic and unpredictable demands of high-risk occupational environments. As a proactive alternative, this paper introduces the concept of ‘Mind Vital Signs,’ an innovative framework that expands the traditional concept of vital signs into the mental health domain. Mind Vital Signs integrates physiological indicators—including heart rate variability, physical activity, respiratory rates, and sleep patterns—with psychological and behavioral data such as ecological momentary assessments and life logs. By employing real-time monitoring and advanced analytics, this multidimensional system facilitates early detection of mental health risks and supports targeted and timely preventive interventions. The implementation of Mind Vital Signs not only bolsters individual resilience and organizational stability but also enhances operational efficiency and strengthens public safety and societal well-being. Future research should prioritize clinical validation and policy development to ensure the effective integration and scalability of Mind Vital Signs in high-risk occupational settings.

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키워드

공공 보건 및 안전 분야 직업군 마인드 바이탈 사인 정신건강 휴먼에러 High-risk professionals Human error Mental health Mind vital signs