Association of pre-diabetes with increased obesity and depression in older male and female: A secondary analysis of the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2020

• 발행기관: 한국노인간호학회
• 저자명: Heashoon Lee
• 간행물 정보: 『노인간호학회지』제26권 제3호, 257~266쪽, 전체 10쪽
• 주제분류: 의약학 > 의학일반
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2024.08.31

국문 초록

Purpose: This study aimed to investigate the association among pre-diabetes, increased obesity, and depression in Korean older male and female. Methods: Data of 1,005 participants (≥65 years) were extracted from the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES) VIII-2, 2020. A complex sampling design was adopted to reflect stratification, clustering, and weights. Data were analyzed using t-test, Rao-Scott chi-square test, and simple and multiple logistic regression. In predicting the risk factors for pre-diabetes, after adjusting, multiple logistic regression analysis was performed to confirm the relative contribution of each predictor variable. Results: Body mass index, waist circumference (WC), and incidence of depression were higher in the pre-diabetes group than in the normal group. According to the simple logistic regression analyses, in male, the odds ratio (OR) of pre-diabetes increased by 1.73, 2.25, and 2.53 for obesity (25.0~29.9 kg/m2), high obesity (≥30.0 kg/m2), and abdominal obesity (AO) (WC≥90 cm), respectively. In female, the OR of pre-diabetes increased by 2.15, 2.30, and 3.12 for high obesity, AO (WC≥85 cm) and depression diagnosis, respectively. In the adjusted analysis, in male, the adjusted odds ratio (AOR) of pre-diabetes increased by 2.73 and 1.97 for high obesity and AO (WC≥90 cm), respectively. In female the AOR for pre-diabetes increased by 3.74 and 2.19 for depression diagnosis and no treatment for depression, respectively. Conclusion: This study provides evidence that interventions for obesity and depression should be included differently in pre-diabetes management programs for older male and female.

목차

INTRODUCTION

METHODS

RESULTS

DISCUSSION

CONCLUSION

REFERENCES

키워드

Aged Depression Glycated hemoglobin Obesity Prediabetic state