학술논문
Statistical learning and its consolidation in persons with aphasia
이용수 4
- 영문명
- 발행기관
- 한국언어재활사협회
- 저자명
- Hosaholalu Sarvajna Darshan Satyapal Puri Goswami
- 간행물 정보
- 『Clinical Archives of Communication Disorders』Vol.6 No.1, 28~38쪽, 전체 11쪽
- 주제분류
- 의약학 > 의학일반
- 파일형태
- 발행일자
- 2021.04.30
4,120원
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국문 초록
영문 초록
Purpose: The present study aimed to investigate statistical learning abilities and its consolidation in Persons with Aphasia (PWA).
Methods: Ten PWA following stroke and Ten Neuro-Typical Individuals (NTI) were recruited for the study. Serial Reaction Time Task (SRTT) was used in the study. Sequence and random pattern blocks were used within the paradigm. The task was administered in three sessions, learning session (day 1), second session (24 hours after learning session), and third session (two days after the second session). In the third session, a recall block was introduced. Reaction time served as the outcome measure from the task administered.
Results: The results revealed that NTI outpaced the PWA in learning from SRTT. A statistically significant difference was found (p<0.05) for sequence patterns between groups measured across three sessions, but it was not the same for random patterns. Index of sequence learning was derived, and no significant effect (p>0.05) was found on Mixed ANOVA. Consolidation of learning between groups was analyzed using an Independent t-test for the second session and third sessions. It was found a significant difference between groups for the second session but not for the third session. A significant difference (p<0.05) between groups was found for recall scores.
Conclusions: According to the study’s results, even though PWA did not perform at the level of NTI in all measures, PWA demonstrated learning, and its memory traces were consolidated. Retention of learning was observed even though it was learned implicitly. PWAs were able to recall the implicitly acquired information explicitly.
목차
INTRODUCTION
METHODS
RESULTS & DISCUSSION
CONCLUSIONS
해당간행물 수록 논문
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참고문헌
관련논문
의약학 > 의학일반분야 BEST
더보기의약학 > 의학일반분야 NEW
- 원격 동작관찰 훈련이 지역사회 만성기 뇌졸중 환자의 상지 기능과 근 활성도에 미치는 영향: 예비연구
- 노인을 대상으로 한 작업기반 중재의 효과에 대한 체계적 고찰
- 작업치료 분야에서 뇌졸중 환자에게 적용된 가상현실 기반 중재 연구에 관한 체계적 고찰
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