Effect of aquatic exercise on gait in persons with chronic stroke: a meta-analysis study in Korea

• 발행기관: 물리치료재활과학회
• 저자명: Dong-Jin Lee Sung-Hyoun Cho
• 간행물 정보: 『Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science』제8권 제2호, 112~123쪽, 전체 12쪽
• 주제분류: 의약학 > 재활의학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2019.06.30

영문 초록

Objective: Based on the results of previous studies, it is necessary to analyze gait and discuss and present the effects of aquatic exercise for chronic stroke. The purpose of this study was to present objective data on the effect of aquatic exercise on the gait of persons with stroke by performing a meta-analysis. Design: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Methods: We performed a meta-analysis of 23 studies that investigated the effects of aquatic exercise performed between 2006 and 2017. The studies were searched on the basis of the participants, intervention, comparison, outcomes standard. The quality of the research method was assessed using a tool that can assess the risks posed by each study design. A meta-analysis software program was used to calculate the mean effect size, effect size by intervention, and effect size by outcome. We also performed a meta-regression analysis and an analysis of publication bias. Results: The mean effect size of the patients’ gait was 0.65 (p<0.05). The largest effect size by outcome was observed at the 6-m walk test, followed by the 6-minutes walk test, 10-m walk test, and the walking equipment test (p<0.05). The meta-regression analysis showed that the effect size increased with increased duration, number, and length of sessions. Conclusions: Aquatic exercise appears to show a moderate effect on the gait of chronic stroke survivors. Meta-analyses on the effects of aquatic exercise in other patient populations are needed. This study suggests standard criteria establishments for the effect of aquatic exercise on the walking ability of persons with chronic stroke.

목차

Introduction

Methods

Results

Discussion

키워드

Hydrotherapy Gait Meta-analysis Stroke