학술논문
Changes in pain, swelling, and range of motion according to physical therapy intervention after total knee arthroplasty in elderly patients
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- 영문명
- Changes in pain, swelling, and range of motion according to physical therapy intervention after total knee arthroplasty in elderly patients
- 발행기관
- 물리치료재활과학회
- 저자명
- Eun-Kyung Noh Chang-Sik An
- 간행물 정보
- 『Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science』제4권 제2호, 79~86쪽, 전체 8쪽
- 주제분류
- 의약학 > 재활의학
- 파일형태
- 발행일자
- 2015.12.31
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국문 초록
영문 초록
Objective: This study was carried out to compare changes in pain, swelling and range of motion (ROM) between the two groups according to physical therapy intervention.
Design: Randomized controlled trial.
Methods: There were a total of 20 elderly subjects ages 65-75 years old who have been admitted to the hospital for a total knee arthroplasty. After surgery, the experimental group (n=10) carried out quadriceps femoris muscle strengthening exercise, hamstring stretching exercises and gastrocnemius stretching exercise with a physical therapist for 30 minutes and additionally, received ice pack therapy for 20 minutes once a day. The control group (n=10) carried out continuous passive motion for 30 minutes and received ice pack therapy for 20 minutes once a day. The experimental group and control group carried out each intervention program for 2 weeks 3 times a week. The Visual Analogue Scale was used to assess pain, tape measurements were taken to assess swelling, and a steel goniometer was used to assess knee joint ROM.
Results: As a result, the experimental group showed a statistically significant decrease in the pain and swelling, and a significant increase in knee flexion ROM after the intervention, compared to the control group (p<0.05). There was a significant improvement in pain, edema, and knee flexion and extension ROM in all subjects after intervention (p<0.05).
Conclusions: According the results of this study, exercise in the experimental group is effect on the pain, swelling and ROM for total knee arthroplasty.
목차
Introduction
Methods
Results
Discussion
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