일상 대화 말뭉치를 활용한 ‘해요체’와 ‘합쇼체’의 남녀 사용 분석

• 영문명: An analysis of men’s and women’s use of “haeyo” and “hapsyo” styles using electronic everyday dialogue corpus
• 발행기관: 한국사회언어학회
• 저자명: 김유선(Youseon Kim)
• 간행물 정보: 『사회언어학』제33권 1호, 237~261쪽, 전체 25쪽
• 주제분류: 어문학 > 언어학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2025.05.31

국문 초록

This study analyzes the usage of “Haeyo(-이에요/예요, -이에요/예요?, -아/어요, -아/어요?)” and “Hapsyo(-입니다, -입니까?, -ㅂ/습니다, -ㅂ/습니까?)” styles based on gender using the “Electronic Everyday Dialogue Corpus”. First, a question is posed regarding the appropriateness of the Korean language textbook “できる韓国語初級Ⅰ(Chapter 3: 그건 뭐예요?)”, which states that “-예요/이에요” is frequently used by women and men from Seoul, whereas “-입니다” is more commonly used by men. The findings reveal that both men and women generally prefer the “Haeyo” style, with women showing stronger inclination. Additionally, regardless of the region, both genders use the “Haeyo” style more frequently than the “Hapsyo” style. To summarize, the results of the study suggest that whereas women predominantly use the “Haeyo” style, men use both “Haeyo” and “Hapsyo” styles. This shows that Korean textbooks should provide more accurate descriptions of language use that reflect contemporary sociolinguistic trends.

목차

1. 머리말

2. 선행 연구

3. 연구 방법

4. 연구 결과

5. 결론

참고문헌

키워드

Korean-language education gendered language Haeyo style Hapsyo style corpus analysis