약물환자에 있어서 단약동기고양방법

• 영문명: Methods of Enhancing Motivation to Change in Substance Abusers
• 발행기관: 한국중독정신의학회
• 저자명: 兪載學(Jaehak Yu)
• 간행물 정보: 『중독정신의학』Vol.7, No.1, 3~10쪽, 전체 8쪽
• 주제분류: 의약학 > 정신과학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2003.04.30

영문 초록

Enhancing motivation to change for the substance abusers is very important in treating alcohol and/or substance abuse patients in general. The author reviewed six different stages of motivation to change in substance abusers, which are 1) precontemplation stage 2) contemplation stage 3) preperation stage 4) action stage 5) maintenance stage and 6) termination stage. Some specialist put relapse stage instead of termination stage. The author also reviewed the evidences why these different stages were important in treating the abuser patients. The author also reviewed methods to motivate the substance abusers in different stages. These are conscious raising, dramatic relief, and environmental reevaluation in precontemplation stage, self reevaluation in contemplation stage, self liberation in preperation stage, and counterconditioning, contingency management, stimulus control, helping relationship in action and maintenance stages. The author finally reviewed motivational initial interviewing methods.

키워드

Substance abuse Enhancing motivation