일주기성 유형이 의과대학생의 문제음주에 미치는 영향

• 영문명: Chronotype and Problem Drinking in Medical Students
• 발행기관: 한국중독정신의학회
• 저자명: 임지영(Jee-Young Lim) 민성호(Seongho Min) 박기창(Ki-Chang Park) 신정호(Jongho Shin) 장세진(Sei-Jin Chang) 노현진(Hyun-Jean Roh) 김민혁(Min-Hyuk Kim)
• 간행물 정보: 『중독정신의학』Vol.18, No.2, 60~64쪽, 전체 5쪽
• 주제분류: 의약학 > 정신과학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2014.09.30

영문 초록

Objectives ： The aim of this study is to investigate the relationships between chronotype and alcohol use in young adult. Methods ： A total of 197 medical students (age range : 18-25 years, female : 34.5%) participated in this study voluntarily. Each participant completed a self-administered questionnaire that included demographics, plus the Morningness-Eveningness Questionnaire (MEQ), Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI), Barratt Impulsiveness Scale (BIS), Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), and Alcohol Use Disor-ders Identification Test (AUDIT). Results ： Sixty-one (30.96%) were problem drinkers, with men making up a higher percent-age of problem drinkers (p＜0.001). PD obtained a higher total score on the MEQ (p＜0.01). Evening types reported significant-ly greater levels of problem drinking and worse sleep quality (p ＜0.05). Multiple regression analysis revealed that MEQ was correlated with AUDIT after controlling for sex, age, BDI, STAI, BIS, and PSQI (p＜0.001). Conclusion : Our findings suggest a direct association between problem drinking and eveningness.

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키워드

Chronotype Problem drinking Alcohol Medical students 일주기성 유형 문제음주 알코올 의과대학생.