단주 환자와 입원 중인 알코올 의존 환자에서 단주에 영향을 미치는 요인들의 차이

• 영문명: Difference in Factors associated with the Alcohol Abstinence between Abstinent Alcoholics and Inpatient Alcoholics
• 발행기관: 한국중독정신의학회
• 저자명: 원성두(Sung-Doo Won) 임재영(Jaeyoung Lim) 이규항(Kyu Hang Lee) 한형경(Hyung-Kyung Han) 한창우(Changwoo Han)
• 간행물 정보: 『중독정신의학』Vol.20, No.2, 88~94쪽, 전체 7쪽
• 주제분류: 의약학 > 정신과학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2016.09.30

국문 초록

Objectives ： The objectives of this study were: 1) to examine whether inpatient alcoholics and abstinent alcoholics would be different in the level of insight, motivation for change, self-con-trol, and alcohol abstinence self-efficacy; and 2) to examine the relationships among their insight, motivation for change, self-control, and alcohol abstinence self-efficacy in alcoholic patients. Methods ： Subjects participated in this study were 48 inpatient alcoholics and 51 abstinent alcoholics. Their levels of insight were measured with Hanil Alcohol Insight Scale (HAIS). The motiva-tion for change was determined using Stage of Change Readiness and Treatment Eagerness Scale-K (SOCRATES-K). Self-control was determined with Brief Self-Control Scale (BSCS). Abstinence self-efficacy was measured with Alcohol Abstinence Self-Efficacy Scale (AASES). Results ： The abstinent alcoholics showed significantly higher HAIS, SOCRATES-K, BSCS, and AASES scores than inpatient alcoholics. In addition, the level of insight was positively correlated with motivation for change and abstinence self-efficacy. Motivation for change was positively correlated with self-control and abstinence self-efficacy. Binary logistic regression analysis showed that motivation for change and abstinence self-efficacy could significantly predict alcohol abstinence. Self-control was found to be positively correlated with abstinence self-efficacy. Conclusion : The level of insight, motivation for change, self-control, and abstinence self-efficacy are important factors for alcohol abstinence.

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Alcohol dependence Insight Motivation for change Self-control Alcohol abstinence self-efficacy 알코올 의존 병식 변화동기 자기통제력 단주 자기효능감.