Personal Recollections of Joan of Arc Part 4

Mark Twain 지음

문학일독 2024년 12월 11일 출간

작품소개

책소개

Part 4 focuses on Joan of Arc's captivity, trial, and martyrdom. Captured as a prisoner, Joan faces an unjust trial orchestrated by England and the Church. Despite relentless interrogation and threats of torture, she steadfastly holds onto her faith and divine visions. Joan sees through the false testimonies and conspiracies against her, boldly asserting her innocence, yet she is ultimately sentenced to death.
On the pyre, Joan remains unshaken, facing her fate with unwavering courage. Her final moments symbolize her devotion to her faith and her country, cementing her legacy as a martyr of France. Part 4 highlights the tragedy of her death while emphasizing her remarkable courage and steadfast convictions, bringing the emotional depth of her story to its peak.

목차

BOOK III TRIAL AND MARTYRDOM
Chapter 1 The Maid in Chains
Chapter 2 Joan Sold to the English
Chapter 3 Weaving the Net About Her
Chapter 4 All Ready to Condemn
Chapter 5 Fifty Experts Against a Novice
Chapter 6 The Maid Baffles Her Persecutors
Chapter 7 Craft That Was in Vain
Chapter 8 Joan Tells of Her Visions
Chapter 9 Her Sure Deliverance Foretold
Chapter 10 The Inquisitors at Their Wits’ End
Chapter 11 The Court Reorganized for Assassination
Chapter 12 Joan’s Master-Stroke Diverted
Chapter 13 The Third Trial Fails
Chapter 14 Joan Struggles with Her Twelve Lies
Chapter 15 Undaunted by Threat of Burning
Chapter 16 Joan Stands Defiant Before the Rack
Chapter 17 Supreme in Direst Peril
Chapter 18 Condemned Yet Unafraid
Chapter 19 Our Last Hopes of Rescue Fail
Chapter 20 The Betrayal
Chapter 21 Respited Only for Torture
Chapter 22 Joan Gives the Fatal Answer
Chapter 23 The Time Is at Hand
Chapter 24 Joan the Martyr
CONCLUSION

작가정보

저자(글) Mark Twain

Mark Twain (1835–1910) was a renowned American author, humorist, and lecturer, whose real name was Samuel Langhorne Clemens. Growing up along the banks of the Mississippi River in Missouri, he drew upon his experiences on the river to craft many of his works. His pen name, “Mark Twain,” was derived from a riverboat term used to measure the depth of the water.
Twain's most famous works, The Adventures of Tom Sawyer and The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, vividly depict childhood adventures and provide a striking portrayal of American society at the time, earning their place as timeless classics. Especially The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn is celebrated as a pinnacle of American literature for its profound insights into racial prejudice and human nature.
With humor and wit, Twain skillfully critiqued social inequalities and injustices, offering readers both laughter and sharp social commentary. His use of vivid colloquial language and regional color enhanced his literary originality. In his later years, Twain faced personal tragedies and financial hardships, which influenced him to explore darker themes in his writings.
Twain passed away in 1910 from a heart attack, but his works have left an indelible mark on American literature. Today, he is remembered not only for his humor but also for his profound insights into human nature and society, solidifying his place as one of the greatest writers in literary history.