이슬람세계의 문화에서의 철학의 역사이야기.THE HISTORY OF PHILOSOPHY IN ISLAM. by T. J. de Boer

T. J. de Boer 지음

뉴가출판사 2021년 10월 19일 출간

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이슬람세계의 문화에서의 철학의 역사이야기.

이슬람 회교도 세계의 문화 역사 과학 철학 인물 논리 등 전반적인 이야기를 목차및 본문에 있는 것처럼 네덜란드 교수가 책으로 만든 것을 영어로 번역한 책.


목차연속

CHAPTER IV.
THE NEO-PLATONIC ARISTOTELIANS OF THE EAST.
1. Kindi
97？106
1. His Life
97
2. Relation to Theology
99
3. Mathematics
100
4. God; World; Soul
101
5. Doctrine of the Spirit (？aql)
102
6. Kindi as an Aristotelian
104
7. The School of Kindi
105
2. Farabi
106？128
1. The Logicians
106
2. Farabi’s Life
107
3. Relation to Plato and Aristotle
108
4. Farabi’s Conception of Philosophy
110
5. His Logic
111
6. His Metaphysics. Being. God
114
7. The Celestial World
115
8. The Terrestrial World
117
9. The Human Soul
118
10. The Spirit in Man
119
11. Farabi’s Ethics
121
12. His Politics
122
13. The Future Life
123
14. General Survey of Farabi’s System
124
15. Effects of his Philosophy. Sidjistani
126
3. Ibn Maskawaih [XII]
128？131
1. His Position
128
2. The Nature of the Soul
128
3. The Principles of his Ethics
129
4. Ibn Sina (Avicenna)
131？148
1. His Life
131
2. His Work
132
3. Branches of Philosophy. Logic
134
4. Metaphysics and Physics
135
5. Anthropology and Psychology
139
6. The Reason
141
7. Allegorical Representation of the Doctrine of the Reason
143
8. Esoteric Teaching
144
9. Ibn Sina’s Time. Beruni
145
10. Behmenyar
146
11. Survival of Ibn Sina’s Influence
147
5. Ibn al-Haitham (Alhazen)
148？153
1. Scientific Movement turning Westward
148
2. Ibn al-Haitham’s Life and Works
149
3. Perception and Judgment
150
4. Slender effect left by his Teaching
152
CHAPTER V.
THE OUTCOME OF PHILOSOPHY IN THE EAST.
1. Gazali
154？168
1. Dialectic and Mysticism
154
2. Gazali’s Life
155
3. Attitude towards his Time: Hostility to Aristotelianism
158
4. The World as the Production of God’s Free Creative Might
159
5. God and Divine Providence
162
6. Doctrine of the Resurrection
163
7. Gazali’s Theology
164
8. Experience and Revelation
166
9. Estimate of Gazali’s Position and Teaching
168
2. The Epitomists
169？171

목차

이슬람세계의 문화에서의 철학의 역사이야기.THE HISTORY OF PHILOSOPHY IN ISLAM. by T. J. de Boer

CONTENTS.
CHAPTER I.
INTRODUCTION.
Page
1. The Theatre
1？6
1. Ancient Arabia
1
2. The first Caliphs. Medina. The Shi？ites
2
3. The Omayyads. Damascus, Basra and Kufa
3
4. The Abbasids. Bagdad
3
5. Minor States. Fall of the Caliphate
5
2. Oriental Wisdom
6？11
1. Semitic Speculation
6
2. Persian Religion. Zrwanism
8
3. Indian Wisdom
8
3. Greek Science
11？30
1. The Syrians
11
2. The Christian Churches
11
3. Edessa and Nisibis
12
4. Harran
13
5. Gondeshapur
14
6. Syriac Translations
14
7. Philosophy among the Syrians
16
8. Arabic Translations
17
9. The Philosophy of the Translators
19
10. Range of Tradition
21
11. Continuation of Neo-Platonism
22
12. The “Book of the Apple”
24
13. The “Theology of Aristotle”
25
14. Conception of Aristotle
27
15. Philosophy in Islam
28
[X]
CHAPTER II.
PHILOSOPHY AND ARAB KNOWLEDGE.
1. Grammatical Science
31？35
1. The several Sciences
31
2. The Arabic Language. The Koran
31
3. The Grammarians of Basra and Kufa
32
4. Grammar influenced by Logic. Metrical Studies
33
5. Grammatical Science and Philosophy
35
2. Ethical Teaching
36？41
1. Tradition and Individual Opinion (Sunna, Hadith, Ra？y)
36
2. Analogy (Qiyas). Consensus of the Congregation (Idjma)
37
3. Position and Contents of the Muslim Ethical System (al-Fiqh)
38
4. Ethics and Politics
40
3. Doctrinal Systems
41？64
1. Christian Dogmatic
41
2. The Kalam
42
3. The Mutazilites and their Opponents
43
4. Human and Divine Action
44
5. The Being of God
46
6. Revelation and Reason
48
7. Abu-l-Hudhail
49
8. Nazzam
51
9. Djahiz
53
10. Muammar and Abu Hashim
54
11. Ashari
55
12. The Atomistic Kalam
57
13. Mysticism or Sufism
62
4. Literature and History
65？71
1. Literature
65
2. Abu-l-Atahia. Mutanabbi. Abu-l-Ala. Hariri
65
3. Annalistic. Historical Tradition
67
4. Masudi and Muqaddasi
69
CHAPTER III.
THE PYTHAGOREAN PHILOSOPHY.
1. Natural Philosophy [XI]
72？80
1. The

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이슬람세계의 문화에서의 철학의 역사이야기.THE HISTORY OF PHILOSOPHY IN ISLAM. by T. J. de Boer

Title: The History of Philosophy in Islam Author: T. J. de Boer
Translator: Edward R. Jones Language: English
THE
HISTORY OF PHILOSOPHY IN ISLAM
BY DR. T. J. DE BOER, UNIVERSITY OF GRONINGEN.
TRANSLATED
(with the sanction of the Author)
BY
EDWARD R. JONES B.D.
LONDON
LUZAC & CO., 46, GREAT RUSSELL STREET,
1903.
PRINTED BY E. J. BRILL―LEYDEN (HOLLAND).

출판사 서평

이슬람세계의 문화에서의 철학의 역사이야기.THE HISTORY OF PHILOSOPHY IN ISLAM. by T. J. de Boer

Title: The History of Philosophy in Islam Author: T. J. de Boer
Translator: Edward R. Jones Language: English
THE
HISTORY OF PHILOSOPHY IN ISLAM
BY DR. T. J. DE BOER, UNIVERSITY OF GRONINGEN.
TRANSLATED
(with the sanction of the Author)
BY
EDWARD R. JONES B.D.
LONDON
LUZAC & CO., 46, GREAT RUSSELL STREET,
1903.
PRINTED BY E. J. BRILL―LEYDEN (HOLLAND).

PREFACE.
The following is the first attempt which has been made, since the appearance of Munk’s excellent sketch1, to present in connected form a History of Philosophy in Islam. This work of mine may therefore be regarded as a fresh initiation,―not a completion of such a task. I could not know of all that had been done by others, in the way of preliminary study in this field; and when I did know of the existence of such material, it was not always accessible to me. As for manuscript assistance, it was only in exceptional cases that this was at my disposal.
Conforming to the conditions which I had to meet, I have in the following account refrained from stating my authorities. But anything which I may have taken over, nearly word for word or without testing it, I have marked in foot-references. For the rest, I deeply regret that I cannot duly indicate at present how much I owe, as regards appreciation of the sources, to men like Dieterici, de Goeje, Goldziher, Houtsma, Aug. M？ller, Munk, N？ldeke, Renan, Snouck Hurgronje, van Vloten, and many, many others.
Since the completion of this volume an interesting monograph on Ibn Sina2 has appeared, which farther extends [VIII]its survey over the earlier history of Philosophy in Islam. It gives rise to no occasion, however, to alter substantially my conception of the subject.
For all bibliographical details I refer the reader to “die Orientalische Bibliographie”, Brockelmann’s “Geschichte der Arabischen Litteratur”, and Ueberweg―Heinze’s “Grundriss der Geschichte der Philosophie” II3, p. 213 sqq. In the transcription of Arabic names I have been more heedful of tradition and German pronunciation, than of consistency. Be it noted only that z is to be pronounced as a soft s, and th like the corresponding English sound3. In the Index of Personal Names, accents signify length.
As far as possible I have confined myself to Islam. On that ground Ibn Gebirol and Maimonides have received only a passing notice, while other Jewish thinkers have been entirely omitted, although, philosophically considered, they belong to the Muslim school. This, however, entails no great loss, for much has been written already about the Jewish philosophers, whereas Muslim thinkers have hitherto been sadly neglected.
G r o n i n g e n (Netherlands).
T. J. DE BOER.

작가정보

저자(글) T. J. de Boer

이슬람세계의 문화에서의 철학의 역사이야기.THE HISTORY OF PHILOSOPHY IN ISLAM. by T. J. de Boer

네덜란드의 대학교 교수.
Title: The History of Philosophy in Islam Author: T. J. de Boer
Translator: Edward R. Jones Language: English
THE
HISTORY OF PHILOSOPHY IN ISLAM
BY DR. T. J. DE BOER, UNIVERSITY OF GRONINGEN.
TRANSLATED
(with the sanction of the Author)
BY
EDWARD R. JONES B.D.
LONDON
LUZAC & CO., 46, GREAT RUSSELL STREET,
1903.
PRINTED BY E. J. BRILL―LEYDEN (HOLLAND).