The Mongolian Factor: Kennedy’s Shift to a China Policy of Limited Flexibility

• 발행기관: YIXIN 출판사
• 저자명: Zhang Ziqing
• 간행물 정보: 『International Academic Tribune』Vol.2 No.3, 56~70쪽, 전체 15쪽
• 주제분류: 사회과학 > 교육학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2025.08.30

국문 초록

From the establishment of the People’s Republic of China in 1949 until the end of the Eisenhower administration in 1961, the United States consistently pursued a comprehensive anti-China policy. Subsequently, US foreign policy towards China entered a nearly two-decade period of vacillation. In the early stages of the Sino-Soviet alliance’s disintegration, the Kennedy administration began to contemplate revising its China policy, even developing relatively long-term plans. This endeavor marked the genesis of a shift in US policy toward China. This paper examines the Kennedy administration’s approach to the Mongolian issue, analyzing the evolving US attitudes towards China as reflected in two key events: the attempt to establish diplomatic relations with Mongolia and Mongolia’s admission to the United Nations. It further explores the limited flexibility of the Kennedy administration’s China policy, which remained largely dominated by Cold War thinking.

목차

Ⅰ. Introduction

Ⅱ. Literature Review

Ⅲ. Methodology

Ⅳ. The Kennedy Administration’s Diplomatic Initiatives Toward Mongolia

Ⅴ. The 1961 Mongolian UN Admission and the Question of Chinese Representation

Ⅵ. The Limited Flexibility in the Kennedy Administration’s China Policy Caused by the Mongolian Factor

Ⅶ. Conclusion

References

키워드

US Policy towards China Kennedy Administration Mongolian Issue US-Mongolian Diplomatic Relations China’s Representation in the United Nations