목 안정화와 호흡 재교육 운동이 만성 뇌졸중 환자의 목 깊은 굽힘근육의 두께, 노력성 폐활량과 최대 기침 유량에 미치는 효과

• 영문명: Effects of the Neck Stabilizing Exercise Combined With the Respiratory Reeducation Exercise on Deep Neck Flexor Thickness, Forced Vital Capacity and Peak Cough Flow in Patients With Stroke
• 발행기관: 한국전문물리치료학회
• 저자명: 이명효 황보각
• 간행물 정보: 『한국전문물리치료학회지』한국전문물리치료학회지 제22권 제1호, 19~29쪽, 전체 11쪽
• 주제분류: 의약학 > 의학일반
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2015.02.19

영문 초록

Impaired respiratory function is common in patients with stroke. The purpose of this study were to investigate the effectiveness of exercises and to assess forced vital capacity and peak cough flow after completion of neck stabilizing and respiratory reeducation exercises (combining diaphragmatic breathing and pursed-lip breathing exercises). The 45 participants were randomly assigned to an experimental group 1(n1=15), experimental group 2 (n2=15), and a control group (n3=15). All subjects performed conservative physical therapy for 30 minutes. Experimental group 1 undertook the neck stabilizing exercise and the respiratory reeducation exercise. Experimental group 2 undertook the respiratory reeducation exercise.Additional exercise did not exceed 30 minutes, five times a week for six weeks. The subjects were assessed for deep neck flexor thickness and breathing function (forced vital capacity, forced expiratory volume at one second, forced expiratory volume at one second/forced vital capacity, peak expiratory flow,and manual assisted peak cough flow) at pre-post value. The results of this study were as follows. Experimental group 1 showed a significant increase only in deep neck flexor thickness change rate(p<.05). All groups showed significant increases in forced vital capacity, forced expiratory volume at onesecond, and peak expiratory flow in pre-post measurement (p<.05). Experimental groups 1 and 2 showed an increase in manual assisted peak cough flow in pre-post measurement (p<.05). There was nosignificant difference between experimental group 1 and experimental group 2, but experimental group 1 improved more than experimental group 2 in respiratory function as a whole. In conclusion, these findings suggest that the neck stabilizing exercise in combination with the respiratory reeducation exercise can improve forced vital capacity and peak cough flow in patients with stroke.

목차

Abstract

Ⅰ. 서론

Ⅱ. 연구방법

Ⅲ. 결과

Ⅳ. 고찰

Ⅴ. 결론

References

키워드

Breathing reeducation exercise Neck stabilizing exercise Stroke.