Bio-Based Plastics

Stephan Kabasci 지음

Wiley 2013년 10월 02일 출간

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The field of bio-based plastics has developed significantly in the last 10 years and there is increasing pressure on industries to shift existing materials production from petrochemicals to renewables.Bio-based Plastics presents an up-to-date overview of the basic and applied aspects of bioplastics, focusing primarily on thermoplastic polymers for material use. Emphasizing materials currently in use or with significant potential for future applications, this book looks at the most important biopolymer classes such as polysaccharides, lignin, proteins and polyhydroxyalkanoates as raw materials for bio-based plastics, as well as materials derived from bio-based monomers like lipids, poly(lactic acid), polyesters, polyamides and polyolefines. Detailed consideration is also given to the market and availability of renewable raw materials, the importance of bio-based content and the aspect of biodegradability.Topics covered include:StarchCellulose and cellulose acetateMaterials based on chitin and chitosanLignin matrix composites from natural resourcesPolyhydroxyalkanoatesPoly(lactic acid)Polyesters, Polyamides and Polyolefins from biomass derived monomersProtein-based plasticsBio-based Plastics is a valuable resource for academic and industrial researchers who are interested in new materials, renewable resources, sustainability and polymerization technology. It will also prove useful for advanced students interested in the development of bio-based products and materials, green and sustainable chemistry, polymer chemistry and materials science.For more information on the Wiley Series in Renewable Resources, visit www.wiley.com/go/rrs

목차

Series Preface xiiiPreface xvList of Contributors xvii1 Bio-Based Plastics &n- Introduction 1Stephan Kabasci1.1 Definition of Bio-Based Plastics 21.2 A Brief History of Bio-Based Plastics 31.3 Market for Bio-Based Plastics 51.4 Scope of the Book 62 Starch 9Catia Bastioli, Paolo Magistrali, and Sebastia Gest&y' Garcia2.1 Introduction 92.2 Starch 102.3 Starch-Filled Plastics 132.4 Structural Starch Modifications 142.4.1 Starch Gelatinization and Retrogradation 142.4.2 Starch Jet-Cooking 162.4.3 Starch Extrusion Cooking 162.4.4 Starch Destructurization in Absence of Synthetic Polymers 172.4.5 Starch Destructurization in Presence of Synthetic Polymers 192.4.6 Additional Information on Starch Complexation 232.5 Starch-Based Materials on the Market 272.6 Conclusions 28References 283 Cellulose and Cellulose Acetate 35Johannes Ganster and Hans-Peter Fink3.1 Introduction 353.2 Raw Materials 363.3 Structure 373.3.1 Cellulose 373.3.2 Cellulose Derivatives 403.4 Principles of Cellulose Technology 423.4.1 Regenerated Cellulose 433.4.2 Organic Cellulose Esters &n- Cellulose Acetate 463.5 Properties and Applications of Cellulose-Based Plastics 523.5.1 Fibres 533.5.2 Films 543.5.3 Moulded Articles 563.6 Some Recent Developments 573.6.1 Cellulose 573.6.2 Cellulose Acetate and Mixed Esters 583.7 Conclusion 59References 594 Materials Based on Chitin and Chitosan 63Marguerite Rinaudo4.1 Introduction 634.2 Preparation and Characterization of Chitin and Chitosan 644.2.1 Chitin: Characteristics and Characterization 644.2.2 Chitosan: Preparation and Characterization 664.3 Processing of Chitin to Materials and Applications 694.3.1 Process

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저자(글) Stephan Kabasci

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EditorStephan KabasciFraunhofer-Institute for Environmental, Safety, and Energy Technology UMSICHT, GermanySeries EditorChristian StevensFaculty of Bioscience Engineering, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium